adolescent obesity wikipedia

It is thought that in developed countries, the wealthy are able to afford more nutritious food, they are under greater social pressure to remain slim, and have more opportunities along with greater expectations for Smoking has a significant effect on an individual's weight. However, the longer people live, the more medical costs they incur. Children who are obese are above the normal weight for their age and height.Childhood obesity is particularly troubling because the extra pounds often start children on the path to health problems that were once considered adult problems — diabetes, high blood pressure and high cholesterol.

Those who quit smoking gain an average of 4.4 kilograms (9.7 lb) for men and 5.0 kilograms (11.0 lb) for women over ten years.In the United States the number of children a person has is related to their risk of obesity. It is defined by body mass index (BMI) and further evaluated in terms of fat distribution via the waist–hip ratio and total cardiovascular risk factors. <(Summarized from Child Development, Vol. Childhood obesity is becoming an increasing concern worldwide, and Australia alone recognizes that 1 in 4 children are either overweight or obese. Some research suggests that the increase in availability of junk foods in schools can account for about one-fifth of the increase in average BMI among adolescents over the last decade.Some jurisdictions use laws and regulations in an effort to steer children and parents towards making healthier food choices.

CBS Evening News, 8 Nov. 2010. Web. In China overall rates of obesity are below 5%; however, in some cities rates of obesity are greater than 20%.The study of the effect of infectious agents on metabolism is still in its early stages. This has been attributed to the fact that people often lose weight as they become progressively more ill.At an individual level, a combination of excessive A 2006 review identified ten other possible contributors to the recent increase of obesity: (1) A 2016 review supported excess food as the primary factor.Obese people consistently under-report their food consumption as compared to people of normal weight.In both children and adults, there is an association between television viewing time and the risk of obesity.Like many other medical conditions, obesity is the result of an interplay between genetic and environmental factors.Obesity is a major feature in several syndromes, such as Studies that have focused on inheritance patterns rather than on specific genes have found that 80% of the offspring of two Certain physical and mental illnesses and the pharmaceutical substances used to treat them can increase risk of obesity. As childhood obesity has become more prevalent, snack vending machines in school settings have been reduced by law in a small number of localities. A meta-analysis of the psychological treatment of obesity in children and adolescents found family-based behavioral treatment (FBT) and Parent-Only Behavior treatment to be the most effective practices in treating obesity in children within a psychological framework.Obesity in children is treated with dietary changes and physical activity.

Here are links to possibly useful sources of information about Childhood obesity. What causes obesity in a teen? Technology has a large factor on the children's activeness. Prevalence doubled or tripled between the early 1970s and late 1990s in Australia, Brazil, Canada, Chile, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Japan, the UK, and the USA. As methods to determine body fat directly are difficult, the diagnosis of obesity is often based on BMI. The Public perceptions in Western society regarding healthy body weight differ from those regarding the weight that is considered ideal  – and both have changed since the beginning of the 20th century. The Obesity Policy Action (OPA) framework divides measure into 'upstream' policies, 'midstream' policies, 'downstream' policies.

It is one of the biggest factors for type II diabetes and cardiovascular disease.It is also associated with cancer (e.g. A three-year randomized controlled study of 1,704 3rd grade children which provided two healthy meals a day in combination with an exercise program and dietary counsellings failed to show a significant reduction in percentage body fat when compared to a A Cochrane review of a lower fat diet in children (30% or less of total energy) to prevent obesity found the existing evidence of very low to moderate quality, and firm conclusions could not be made.Calorie-rich drinks and foods are readily available to children. This has become particularly common since the The first sculptural representations of the human body 20,000–35,000 years ago depict obese females. A study found kids that use electronic devices 3 or more hours a day had between a 17- 44% increased risk of being overweight, or a 10- 61% increased risk of obese (Cespedes 2011).Childhood obesity is common among children from, low-income, African American and Hispanic communities. Childhood obesity is a condition where excess body fat negatively affects a child's health or well-being. Many obese children become obese adults, especially if one or both parents are obese.

Some attribute the In addition to its health impacts, obesity leads to many problems including disadvantages in employmentIn 2005, the medical costs attributable to obesity in the US were an estimated $190.2 billion or 20.6% of all medical expenditures,Obesity prevention programs have been found to reduce the cost of treating obesity-related disease.

In other words, it means to be too overweight.

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adolescent obesity wikipedia