types of defense nfl


His responsibility is to make sure the receiver doesn’t catch a pass. But there are two common defensive schemes employed by most teams: the Teams commit to one scheme or the other, not only so they can focus on one style of defense, but because slightly different personnel is required for each. An American football team has a variety of defensive strategies. Their intent is to occupy these players and give them the impression that they may be rushing the quarterback.

Volumes can be written about the strategy and the historical significance of each position, but this is intended to be simple and usable for the new football fan.Here you’ll find information on where each player typically lines up, a description of their duties, the physical attributes they possess, and the jersey numbers they are allowed to wear.Why do jersey numbers matter? There are huge, bruising power backs, and small, fast scat backs, and some running backs that never even touch the ball. The SS is lined up about 8-10 yards back across from the strongside OT and the FS is lined up about 10-12 yards back and across from the weakside OT. The defense lines up differently, for example, when it’s making a goal-line stand or when it’s defending against a long pass. Each offensive position has a unique set of responsibilities, and each player has specific attributes that better enable him to do his job. More importantly, maybe you’re off on a life-long journey as a football fan. Often, the defensive linemen merely hold their ground while waiting for the run, or they stop, peel back off the line of scrimmage (by 5 yards or so), and then attempt to cover that area (this move is referred to as In the 46, three defensive linemen line up across from the offense’s center and two guards, making it impossible for those offensive players to double-team the defender opposite the center. The object is to confuse the quarterback and the offensive linemen, forcing them to wonder: How many people (four, five, or six) are really coming at the quarterback?The down linemen in this scheme usually engage the center and guards. It all starts with the big guys up front.The defensive linemen (DL) are the first stage of the defense, and the first men the offense must account for in their blocking schemes. While their role has changed in modern football, the running back is still a very important position.Running backs must line up in the backfield. The original cover-2 scheme was very successful in its day. In the image about is common example of what a Cover 4 defense looks like when running a 4 man front. Often, the defensive linemen merely hold their ground while waiting for the run, or they stop, peel back off the line of scrimmage (by 5 yards or so), and then attempt to cover that area (this move is referred to as From a base 3-4 alignment, the defense overloads one side of the offense by placing as many as three of the four linebackers to that side. Here’s a snippet from Farrar’s piece about Sutton’s defense: What [Rex] Ryan has always liked to do, and what Sutton does so well with the Chiefs, is to show different fronts to a quarterback and offensive line to make their pre-snap reads more difficult. The eagle is most successful with above-average cornerbacks who can play man-to-man defense. They need to be speedy and tough, able to cover receivers and make tackles against much larger players.Like linebackers and linemen, their specific location and duties depend on their position and the defensive scheme.In the NFL defensive backs wear jersey numbers between 20 and 49.The punter (P) is a specialist who only plays on punting downs.The punter stands deep in the backfield and receives a long snap before punting the ball.There are a few other positions you may notice while watching a football game. Depending on the play, he may stand directly behind and take the snap straight from the center. However, a lineman may line up in an eligible position or in the backfield (as long as there are still seven players on the line) but must first report his intentions to the referee.The quarterback (QB) gets the ball at the start of a play.

The object is to confuse the quarterback and the offensive linemen, forcing them to wonder: How many people (four, five, or six) are really coming at the quarterback?The down linemen in this scheme usually engage the center and guards.

In a 2-gap alignment, the defensive tackles are lined up head up with the offensive guards. There are several types of running backs, and their duties vary: Fullback (FB): The fullback’s primary job is to block. This means modern running backs need to be good at catching passes and blocking blitzing linebackers.There are several types of running backs, and their duties vary:Some other terms used to describe running backs and their duties include:Running backs are allowed to wear the numbers 20 through 49 in the NFL.Along with defensive cornerbacks, wide receivers are usually the fastest guys on the field. If two or more defensive players are aligned deep (12 to 15 yards off the line of scrimmage), the defense is in a zone.The Nickel 40 defense is strictly a pass defense that can employ either a linebacker or another defensive back as the sixth player in pass coverage. They might stick a cornerback there, too, or put a safety there in place of a linebacker.

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